Financial settlement

When it comes to finances on divorce, it can be difficult to know where to start. You will naturally have questions about what divorce means for you and your family.

Dealing with finances is often the most complicated and stressful part of a divorce. It can be difficult to understand how to disentangle and reorder family finances to provide for two households.

Our expert divorce financial settlement team are here to help. We pride ourselves on listening to you and understanding your priorities when it comes to financial settlement. We have a wealth of experience in dealing with a range of financial matters and guiding clients through the entire legal process.

We'll work with you to help you understand your legal position and the options available to you, whether you're dealing with businesses or pensions in divorce – or you're simply thinking about divorce.

To find out how we can help you, please get in touch with our friendly team today.

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What is a divorce financial settlement?

Divorce is the legal process of dissolving a marriage. However, it doesn't specifically resolve financial matters between you and your ex.

You will also need to agree how your finances will be divided. If you can't reach an agreement, either of you can apply to court and a judge will make the decision for you instead.

The Family Court has a lot of discretion on what is considered a 'fair' financial settlement. It will consider a range of factors, including your ages, earning capacity, dependent children, and length of marriage.

What are matrimonial assets?

It is important to understand what assets there are in the matrimonial pot and how the court may treat them. The court draws a distinction between matrimonial assets and non-matrimonial assets.

Matrimonial assets are those that you and your partner have acquired throughout your marriage or civil partnership. These include:

  • Your family home
  • Other property
  • Businesses
  • Loans
  • Pensions
  • Savings and investments
  • Vehicles
  • Furniture and appliances

Non-matrimonial assets are acquired outside of your marriage or civil partnership. Generally, this means:

  • Assets acquired by just one of you before the marriage or after separation
  • Assets gifted to just one of you
  • Assets inherited by just one of you

For example, you may have bought a property long before you even met your ex or received an inheritance from a relative. Depending on your circumstances, non-matrimonial assets can sometimes be excluded from the financial settlement.

Dealing with non-matrimonial assets in divorce can be complicated.

Sometimes non-matrimonial assets can become entangled or mingled with other matrimonial assets and turn into matrimonial assets. For instance, you may have used your own inheritance so you could both invest in a second home.

Even if the matrimonial assets and non-matrimonial assets have been kept separate, you might find the matrimonial assets are not enough to provide for both of you. If so, non-matrimonial assets will need to be included in the financial settlement too.

Our role as divorce financial settlement lawyers is to guide you through the potential assets in your case and their legal positions. We'll also outline the options available to you when trying to settle and can introduce you to other professionals who may be able to assist. Contact us today to see how we can help you.

How does the process of financial settlements work?

The legal process is dependent on whether you and ex can agree on your finances and assets.

It's important to fully understand the other's financial position before making a settlement, and to ensure that no information is missing. This is a process called financial disclosure. During the divorce process, there is an ongoing duty on both you and your ex to provide full, frank and clear disclosure to each other.

When someone is unwilling to provide information about their position, a specialist financial divorce lawyer can explain your options. Once there has been financial disclosure, negotiations to settle can begin.

It may be necessary to instruct experts to help you reach an agreement. For example, it can sometimes be helpful to seek advice to value a property or business, or for views on the treatment of pensions. If an agreement is reached, a specialist financial divorce solicitor is required to make the agreement legally binding. If this isn't done, it's still open to either of you to make a financial application in the future. This could be many years after the divorce.

We strive to resolve family matters as amicably and constructively as possible, particularly when there are children involved. This doesn't stop us from acting robustly to protect your best interests, however. If it's necessary to enter court proceedings, we'll advise you of this and champion your position.

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Get in touch

Our team of legal experts are here to support you.
Contact one of our lawyers today.

Our divorce lawyers

Our finance divorce lawyers are particularly skilled in dealing with high-value and complex cases. We pride ourselves on making them understandable for our clients.

Our financial settlement experience

You can rely on our expert team of divorce financial settlement lawyers to support you throughout the process. We have experience in dealing with matters that involve:

  • Jurisdictional issues and foreign assets
  • Multi-million-pound businesses
  • Complicated pension arrangements including dealing with benefit schemes and foreign pensions
  • Trust assets
  • Lack of disclosure
  • Disposal of assets prior to and during proceedings
  • Criminal investigations

We understand that financial settlements aren't always straightforward, however, you can rest assured you'll be in safe hands when you choose Mills & Reeve.

Why choose Mills & Reeve family solicitors?

We know how complicated, stressful, and emotionally draining divorce can be. We also know how valuable it is for you to work with a team that takes the time to understand your unique circumstances and offers tailored legal solutions to give you the best outcome.

We're proud to have one of the UK's leading divorce law teams. Here are just a few reasons why you can trust us to be your divorce solicitors:

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Financial settlement FAQ's

Form E is used in disclosure to detail your and your ex's financial situations. This disclosure includes telling each other about everything from properties and bank accounts to pensions and income. It also includes information about your anticipated financial needs after divorce.

There is a duty to provide full and frank disclosure in court proceedings, so this form must be completed honestly and fully. It is common to invite one another to complete Form E voluntarily before any application to the court is made. This is in the hope that a financial settlement can be reached without court proceedings.

There are a range of options available for separating couples to resolve financial matters without going to court. This is often called Dispute Resolution or DR. There are various DR options available, with the most common including:

  • Direct conversations ‘around the kitchen table’ with your ex
  • Direct conversations with your ex, with a mutually trusted friend as a facilitator
  • Mediation
  • Arbitration
  • Round table meetings with solicitors

A specialist financial divorce lawyer will be able to advise you which DR method is best suited to your case.

Divorce is purely the legal process of going from ‘married’ to ‘unmarried’. It does not have any say in what happens to the children. Like finances, arrangements for the children will need to be dealt with separately.

If you do not make an agreement on financial matters legally binding, your claims against one another remain open and another could be made later down the line.

For example, if you received a large inheritance or your pay increased in the future, your ex could come back to make a claim against you.

Your agreement will need to be drafted into a document called a consent order, which must be submitted to the court with full disclosure for approval. The form of this disclosure will depend on whether you are already in legal proceedings or not. Often you will be asked to complete Form D81 which is a summary of both your financial disclosures but which also sets out the effect of your proposed financial settlement.

It is very important to engage a financial divorce lawyer to draft the consent order. They will be able to ensure that all relevant claims are dismissed fully and properly, minimising the need for (and cost of) future court proceedings.

Arrangements about who the children live with and who they spend time with cannot be dealt with in a financial settlement consent order. A consent order can only deal with financial matters following divorce. However, this may include financial aspects related to the children, such as the payment of school fees, health insurance and child maintenance.

Where one of you is a very high earner, the consent order may also deal with claims for ‘top up’ child maintenance. You should seek specialist legal advice from our family lawyers if you want more advice about how costs associated with children can be included within a financial settlement.